Let't start with Health Policy 101 , a mini "textbook" created by KFF to introduce key health issues in healh policy.
Then we'll move on to what's critical for graduate students: DATA! The resources below provide a comprehensive overview of available datasets and the kind of research opportunities they support.
Data Resources for Conducting Health Services and Policy Research
Comparison of National Data Sources to Assess Preventive Care in the US Population
Big Data for Epidemiology by Tiffany B. Kindratt
Secondary Data Sources for Public Health by Sarah Boslaugh
"The Path From Cause to Effect" Resources
Books & Videos
I love these videos by Josh Angrist. I highly recommend watching at least the first video (YouTube link)
Causal Inference: The Mixtape by Scott Cunningham
The Effect: An Introduction to Research Design and Causality by Nick Huntington-Klein
How to run
Again Nick with cool graphs
Foundations of Program Evaluation: Regression Tools for Impact Analysis by Jesse Lecy & Federica Fusi
Data related to examples in Mastering Metrics
Statistics
I love this series by Dough Altman & Martin Bland: Statistics Notes in the British Medical Journal
Study Designs
A great collection of quasi-experimental design papers - Journal of Clinical Epidemiology: Quasi-Experimental Study Designs Series
Population Health Techniques
Great Resources from Columbia University's Mailman School of Public Health
Misc.
Interesting Websites
Opportunity Insight- Raj Chetty
LOST by Nick Huntington-Klein
Policy Atlas
Healthcare Data Resources
Health Statistics & Data: Datasets/Raw Data - Berkeley Library
Population Health and Health Services Research Datasets - UCSF